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![](/common/images/spacer.gif) Integer Complexity
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Organization: | Wolfram Research, Inc. |
Department: | Scientific Information Group |
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![](/common/images/spacer.gif) 2004-04-12
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![](/common/images/spacer.gif) Using the set of symbols {1, ×, +} and parentheses, how many 1's does it take to represent 23? It turns out that eleven are needed. Surprisingly, the number 27 requires only nine. 23 = (1+1)×((1+1)×((1+1)×(1+1)+1)+1)+1 27 = (1+1+1) × (1+1+1) × (1+1+1) This notebook provides code to evaluate many different types of integer complexity. In the PlusMinus section is code that was used to disprove a conjecture listed in the Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. A Math Games column talks more about the topic. Also, Stephen Wolfram's NKS Online, Page 916, discusses it.
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![](/common/images/spacer.gif) Operator functions, complexity, plus times problem
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![](/common/images/spacer.gif) http://www.maa.org/editorial/mathgames/mathgames_04_12_04.html http://www.wolframscience.com/nksonline/page-916c-text
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| IntegerComplexity.nb (18.2 KB) - Mathematica Notebook [for Mathematica 5.0] |
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