Hermite

Hermite's work in the theory of functions includes the application of elliptic functions to the quintic equation. In 1873 he published the first proof that e is a transcendental number.

Hermite always found formal examinations difficult and had to spend 5 years working for his B.Sc. which he received in 1848. He held posts at École Polytechnique, Collège de France, École Normale Superiéure and the Sorbonne.

His work in the theory of functions includes the application of elliptic functions to the general equation of the fifth degree, the quintic equation. In 1873 he published the first proof that e is a transcendental number.

His proof, published in 1873, that e is a transcendental number, is especially well known.

Hermite is known also for a number of mathematical entities that bear his name, Hermite polynomials, Hermite's differential equation, Hermite's formula of interpolation and Hermitian matrices.